The Project Gutenberg eBook, Catalanisches Streitgedicht zwischen En Buc
und seinem Pferd, by Wendelin Foerster
This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
Title: Catalanisches Streitgedicht zwischen En Buc und seinem Pferd
Author: Wendelin Foerster
Release Date: February 26, 2004 [eBook #11306]
Language: German and Catalan
***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK CATALANISCHES STREITGEDICHT
ZWISCHEN EN BUC UND SEINEM PFERD***
Produced by Distributed Proofreaders Europe, http://dp.rastko.net
Project by Carlo Traverso
This file was produced from images generously made available by the
Bibliothèque nationale de France (BnF/Gallica) at http://gallica.bnf.fr.
W. FOERSTER.
Catalanisches Streitgedicht
zwischen En Buc und seinem Pferd.
(Zeitschrift für Romanische Philologie, 1877)
Das launige Gedicht steht auf Blatt 219a--222c der catalanischen
Handschrift 377 der Bibliothek zu Carpentras, derselben, aus welcher
A. Mussafia vor kurzem die sieben weisen Meister herausgegeben (Die
catalanische metrische Version der sieben weisen Meister, Wien 1876).
Vorausgeschickt ist dem Texte eine ausführliche sprachliche
Untersuchung, auf die ich mit M. und der Paragraphenzahl verweise.
Alles daselbst über den Testzustand Bemerkte gilt auch von unserm
Gedichte; die Ueberlieferung ist sehr verwahrlost, und fast die Hälfte
der Zeilen verstösst gegen das Silbenschema. Eine sichere Verbesserung
bot sich selten dar. Ich verwies dergleichen Vorschläge in die
Anmerkungen.[1] Das prothetische _e_ des _s impurum_ stellte ich, der
Hdschr. folgend, nicht her; dasselbe gilt selbstverständlich als
Silbe.
Es sei noch bemerkt, dass der ganze Codex in einer flüchtigen
Cursivschrift abgefasst ist, deren Entzifferung in manchen Fällen mit
voller Sicherheit nicht möglich ist; besonders leicht zu verwechseln
sind wegen der oft völlig zutreffenden Aehnlichkeit der Züge
einerseits _q, g, y, @_, andrerseits _c, l, r, s_ und manchmal _c_.
Starke Kürzungen finden sich sehr häufig.
Wegen des Inhalts sind zwei provenzalische Gedichte Bertran Carbonels
(P. Meyer, Dern. Troubadours, S. 61--65) zu vergleichen, denen sich
das altfranz. _Plait Renart de Dammartin contre Vairon son roncin_
(Jubinal Nouv. Rec. II, 23--27) anreiht. Vergl. noch P. Meyers Note 1.
c. S. 76. 2). Wegen der Beichte vergl. Renarts Beichte (II, 41 ff.)
und wegen des Testaments das _Testamentum asini_.
219a Lectio epistole del trabayll
Oue en Buch moch ab son cauall.
En Buc car es hom de fe,
Repta son cauall de no-fe.
5 Dix li: "Cauall, per gran amor
(Per so con lo sap robador)
Te prech que nom aports
A uergoyna per los teus torts.
Tots mos scutlers m'an fets clams
10 Que a tu no duren liams
E que tota la nuyt uas solt
Tant tro quels as meniat e tolt
L'ordi que tenen los caualls,
E not basten munts ne ualls.
15 No as uergoyna, ben struch?
Con no prens aximpli d'en Buch?
Aximpli deus pendre de mi;
Be saps que anch nom abeyli
Pendre, tolrre ne amblar."
20 "Gran freturaus fa bon caylar",
Dix lo cauayll, "si deus m'aiut!
Noych sots per tal conegut,
Que seylls, quius conexen, dieu tots
Que mal hom e de mal plech sots,
25 E que mil bocs auets amblats,
Meyns de aquells c'auets meniats.
219d De pendra galines sabeu,
Per deu, non sab tant na Guineu!
D'emblar cabrits per les muntaynes
30 Mils que nul lop sabets les maynes.
D'entrar de nits en colomer
Mils que nul mart o sabets fer.
De tolre blat al laurador,
No uisques anch d'altra lauor.
35 De mala fama, dien, sots fort."
"Cauayll", dix en Buch, "els n'an gran tort,
Que yo per cert aquex no so;
Que lo meu payre aquex fo.
E per so con hac nom axi
40 Auets uos o pensat de mi.
Mas d'exo yo nom desment
Que lo meu payra longament
Ffo raubador e de mal plech."
Lo cauall ris tant ques assech;
45 Car nos pot en sos peus tenir,
Con aço li hac oyt dir.
Apres con li fo passat lo ris,
Encara en rient li dix:
"Si uostra payre fo aytal,
50 Per deu, lo fiyll nol sembla mal,
Tal lo payre, tal lo fill.
No fegits en .i. gran de mil,
Segons que eu ay uist de uos,
220a. En .i. cest uos tenits ab dos."
55 "Cauayll, fiyll de uil rossi!
Axo diras tu de mi?"
Dix lo cauall: "Nom desonrets,
Si doncs desonrar nous uolets."
"E quem pots tu dir, cauaylas?"
60 "Diray uos per cert Bucas."
"Eu te diray cauall trotador!"
"E eu a uos en Buch robador!"
"E eu te diray cauayll ueyll!"
"E eu a uos en Buch maseyll!"
65 "Eu te diray cauayll afoylat!"
"Eu a uos en Buch bandeiat!"
"Eu te diray caualas dur!"
"E eu a uos en Buch tafur!"
"Ara cayla, cauayll ueylot!"
70 "Mas cayla tu, Buc alcauot!"
"Cauayll, romanga lo desonrar;
Que ab mi no pots res guaynar,
Mas bastonades, si les vols,
Valran te mes que lart ab cols."
75 "En Buc, greu uos es, sapiats,
Con hom uos diu les ueritats."
"Ara cayla, cauaylas glot!"
"En Buch, de uos o apris tot.
Cant en uos uinch, si deus me sal,
80 No sabia fer nagun mal;
Mas tant uos en uey far souen,
Que nos mereueyla, sin apren.
220b E mereueyll me con nous nuiats,
Que nit e dia no uagats,
85 Per quen sots en mala rao."
"Dim, cauayll, si deus te perdo,
Les gents que dien de mi?"
"En Buch, tuyt dien enaxi
Que tant auets tolt e amblat
90 Que be degrets esser peniat,
Que dels ayns ha .XX. o plus;
Mas aytant con pux uos scus ---
Mas tant saben tuyt uostra afar
Que poch me ual mon scusar."
95 "Veiats doncs que porem far
Ne quin conseyll me poras dar,
Tant con eu no be mester.
Be saps que al re no se fer:
De fam forem morts tu e eu,
100 D'eço no pots morir per deu,
Sil robar el emblar no fos."
"En Buc, fets .i. compte uos,
Axi con uos fa por la fam,
Fassaus por lo ligam."
105 "Cauayll, be m'as aconseylat
E as me dita ueritat.
Conexs que saluar me posques?"
Dix lo cauall: "Hoc, si ades
Vos confessats ab leyal cor
110 Tot axi con hom ques mor,
Layns en paradis irets
220a E ual uos mes que sius perdets."
Dix en Buch: "Pagat ne so."
"Doncs fets uostra confessio."
115 "Vet doncs, cauall, que a tum confes,
E io met me dels mals afers
Que he fets, don me pogra esser star."
"Encara auets als a far,
Si beus uolets confessar,
120 Que res non falga, mot a mot."
"Hoc, dix ell, molt uolenter.
Eu ay raubat molt mercader,
No que tingues tort a mi,
Mas con passat pel cami
125 Molt altra per aquel semblant,
Quels anaua lo lur leuant.
Nous pensets que no leuas
Capa cauda que trobas,
Que si ay, ia deus o sap,
130 A mant hom leuada del cap.
Anch no porte fe bonament
A compayno ne a parent,
Pus res pogues auer del seu.
A un clerge de Sabadeyll
135 Embli .i. cot e .i. mantell
Mentre que deya les matines;
A un altra les galines,
A mon compara sabater
220d Embli, si en res o tenits,
140 Sabates qu'eu trasqui de nits
.xl. pareylls de la taut.
E tot quant mes yo he aut
Hoc emblat o m'o he pres,
Siu tenits en pecat, noy se res."
145 "En Buch, de ço que auets tolt
Pecat uos en roman desolt."
"Cauayll, saps que pogra auer fer deu?
Agues me dat de so del seu,
E no agra res tolt a nagu;
150 Que anch .i. balandran de bru
Nos pot uenar que anch me des,
Per mal arreat quem sabes.
A sent Miguel con ue l'iuern
Pogrem uenir piyor infern.
155 Cauayll, si nom donas conseyll,
Poca cura s'en dere deu."
"En Buc, axi con altre gent
Visquessets be o simplament
En pau de uostra iust trabayll."
160 "Arat prech quem digues, cauall,
Prech te que sies uertader,
Saps me tu altra mester
Que sabes fer mils que aquest?
Veig qu'en molt bon cars men seruesch.
165 Yo no so bo a mariner
Ne dins la mar no se res fer.
Mestre d'axa yo no so
Ne se fer barril ne flasco.
Missa yo no se dir,
170 Car anc no apres de legir.
No so sartra ne paliter
Ne tixador ne sabater.
No so jutge ne aduocat
Ne pledes ne hom letrat,
175 Encara qui es pits de mort,
No sabria dir si no tort.
Mercader no so ne se comptar,
Toj hom me pora enganar.
Encara so que meyns ual
180 Que nom atrobarets cabal.
Axim coue doncs a far,
Fendre e tolrre e amblar.
E tu nen apregons pus,
Que yo men passare dessus,
185 E deus crey que perdonar m'a."
"Doncs, dix lo cauall, bo sera!
Auets dits nostres pecats?"
"Cauall, tart serien comptats.
Cauall, un compte fe aytal
190 Que yo he fet poch be e molt mal.
Tos temps atrobi gran plaser
221 b. Que so d'altri posques auer.
Donem penetensa, sit plats,
E nom demans altres pecats."
195 "Volenter, dix lo cauall,
E nons metam en gran trabayll.
Veig que axit ne so assol,
Deus uos aura merce, sis uol.
Donats deçy queus ha deus dat
2OO A pobres gents per caritat."
"Aytal guayn puxes tu far,
Cauayll, com me saps conseylar.
De la ciuada que tu as
Veiam tu quen rendaras."
205 "En Buc, si saluar uos uolets,
Affer uos coue que donets."
"Aytant ayes tu sanitat,
Cauayll, com sera ueritat
Que yo do ne del mal meu
210 Per grat ne per amor de deu.
Ia sol no tem tal mes parlar,
Que mes me am perdre que saluar."
"En Buch, de so queus ha dat deus,
Non darets als pobres seus?"
215 "Cauayll, ans m'o he yo pres."
"Hoc, mas si deus nos uolges,
En Buch, nou aguessets uos pres."
"Doncs, cauall, si deus m'o ha dat,
221c Per que dius quen he pecat?
22O Cascun deu uiure de son art,
Aquest fo lo primer mester
Que haut he e sera lo derrer.
Mes amaria auer amblats
.XXX. carlins que dos donats.
225 Mes ne amaria auer tolts .C.
Que dos donats a pobre gent."
"Doncs pus no i uolets res dar,
En Buc, coueus a deiunar."
"Que dius, caual, dius que deiu?
230 E uist me anch deiunar tu?
Dignes que acaba a deu
L'endurar nel dejunar meu?
No deiuni anc per mon grat;
Verament ia he deiunat,
235 Con no auia que meniar,
Que nom gosaua demostrar,
Qu'estaua tot iorn amagat
Per tal com era beudeiat;
Mas puys com vania la nuyt,
240 Not pens que tingues peu en lit."
"Doncs, en Buc, no faret nul be?"
"Si fare com meyns pore.
Penitenciam dona leu,
Si vols que la tinga eu."
221d 245 "Pus que almoyne no volets far,
En Buc, ne volets deiunar,
Digats doncs oracions
E pregats deu a ionolons."
"Axot dich, cauall, que fare;
250 Mas quals oracions dire?"
"No sabets los psalms de Dauiu?"
"E cols sabre, si anch nois uiu?"
"No sabets los psalms penitencials?"
"Sils se, tin me per aul e per fals."
255 "No sabets lo pater nostra?"
"Sil se, tot quant he sia uostra."
"No sabets l'Ave Maria?"
"Si la se, caual, mort m'aucia."
"No sabets lo Credo en deu?"
260 "Sil se, peniat sies tui."
"No sabets Saluum me fac?"
"Sil se, quem tolgues lo cap."
"No sabets nuyla oracio?"
"No, cauall, si deus me perdo."
265 "E con avets viscut axi?"
"De pa e de carn et de ui."
"Hoc, mas ious dic de pregar deu."
"Cauall, tos temps men passi leu."
"E apreses hanc tant ne quant?"
222a 270 "Cauayll, be auets seny d'infant,
L'art que mon para m'a dat
Apres lo be, no m'es oblidat.
D'altre art ne d'altre saber
No agui anch cura de aver."
275 "Doncs pus no uolets res donar
Ne nous par bo lo deiunar
E pus deu pregar no uolets,
Qualque penitencia farets."
"Veiats quem he acordat
280 Per tal que non aia pecat.
Con amblare ne tolrre,
Dos o tres deners dare,
Sol que sia tal lo cabal,
Que a mi nou uayla mal;
285 Si embla molto o uadell,
Dar n'e lo uentre mas no la pell;
Si embla galina o capo,
La ploma els budells ne do;
E de tot peix dare l'escata,
290 E nou serquets altra barata;
Penitencia nom pots dar
Altra, dessot pots conortar."
Dix lo cauall: "Beu he entes,
222b. D'uy mes entre deu e uos es;
295 Nom par que siats cristia."
E dix en Buch: "A mi quem fa?
Vulles christia o jueu.
Pur en ben dez Buc suy eu,
En ayço no fas forsa gran.
300 Deus me do pa e ui e carn
E que trop roba que amblar."
Dix lo cauayll: "Si deus me saul,
En Buc, no m'o tingats en mal
So queus conseyll leyalment:
305 Vos fets uostra testament
E departits los uostres bens
Entrels amichs e los parents."
"Hoc", dix en Buch, "molt uolenter,
E leix mon fiyll per hereter,
310 E tots los meus capteniments
Sien seus per eretameuts,
E lex li tos los meus pecats
E que li sien deliurats
E mala fama e mal nom,
315 E que fassa tort a tot hom."
Dix lo cauayll: "Trop uos cuytats!
Lo uostra cors on lo lexats?"
"De mon cors, con sera mort,
No uull que hom sen trabayll fort.
222c 320 Eu leix lo cors e la peyll
E l'anima a Mon-Gibell;
Car aqui he pres hostal,
Que tos temps fuy uesat de mal;
No sabria star en bon loch,
325 Que tos temps hi stigui poch,
Vesat so de fret e de calt.
La on uull star on mes m'esalt,
No uull star en paradis,
Car nom asalta son pahis;
330 Car trop n'auria gran afayn,
Per que noy conech nul gazayn.
Mon testament a sa ualor,
Que non fare altra miylor."
En Buch son testament fet ha,
335 Morir se pot, sis uol, dema,
Axi con seyll qui be e gint
Ha ordonat son testament
K sos pecats be smenats
E tots sos torts fort be pagats.
340 Per que uos qui aço scoltats
la mes no uetlets ne durmats
Ne no posets ne uaguets
Le gint est libre tan poiets.
Deo gracias.
1. Manches musste ich unentschieden lassen, da mir die hiesige k.
Univ. Bibliothek, die weder ein catalanisches Wörterbuch noch eine
catal. Grammatik besitzt, gar nichts bieten konnte.
2. _epistole] e[=p]le_, lateinisch.
3. -1.
7. -2 (vielleicht _que onta_ oder _anta_. wobei freilich in der
nächsten Zeile _E_ statt _A_ stehen müsste).
14.-1 _(ne te)_.
15. Deutlicher wäre mir _malestruch_.
19.-1 (_ne t._).-- Die Infinitive sind Subj. zu _abeyli_--_emblar_ und
_amblar_ wechseln ab.
20. _fretura_ 'Noth'.
22. _Noych?_ Vielleicht _Nul loch_. Oder _N'oych_ statt _o-ï_. Perfet,
(prov. _oïc_) von _oir ?_
23. +1 _[Que]_ oder _dien_ einsilbig? Vgl. 35, aber 88.
24. _plech_, prov. _pleg_, von _plicare_, nicht _placitum_ (cat.
_pleyt_).
28. _guineu_ 'Fuchs'.
29. _per les] *pls._.
30. _mayna_ 'Kniff'.
31. _colomer = columbarium_.
36. + I _[en]_ oder _[gran]_.
39. _con = que_ (oft).
41. _dexo_, immer zusammengeschrieben, wohl statt _de xo_ oder _so_,
s. M. 80. 1). || -- i _(no me)_.
47. +1 _(coll)_.
51. -1 _(Quar)_.
52. _fegits (?)_ sollte seiner Endung nach 2. Pl. Praes. sein; denn
Perf. wäre _es_ oder _is_.--_mil_ 'Hirse'.
54. _cest_ 'Korb, Kiste', span. _cesto_.
55. 56. -1. || 60. -1 _(en Bucas)_. || 6l. +1 _(Eut)_. || 62. +l _[E]_
oder _[en]_. || 65. +1 _(Eut)_.
70. _alcauot_, auch prov. _'leno'_.
71. +1 _(romangal)_.
74. _col_, prov. _caul_.
79. beachte _en_.
82. 83. +1. _mereueylar_ muss viersilbig sein. In 82 entweder _nom
mereueyl_ oder _Nous mereueylats_, (_nos_ der Hdschr. kann nur _no es_
sein). In 83 _[E]_.--Mussafia freilich nimmt 1980 die Form ohne _e_
an.
84. _uagar_ 'aufhören', vgl. 342.
85. _rao_, ncat. _raho_ = prov. _razo_.
87. -1. _(ells_ nach _dien)_.
91. -1 (vielleicht ._xxx_.).
95. -1 (_nos_).
97. _no_ kann nicht _n'o (habeo)_ sein, da dies nur _he_ oder _hay_
sein kann. Vielleicht _ne he_.
102. -1 (fehlt ein Vorwort, vielleicht _a_).
103. _por_ 'Furcht'. || 104. --2 (vielleicht _Axi_ aus der vorigen
Zeile zu wiederholen). Gröber: _Fassa uos paor_.
110. -1 _(qui se)_.
113. -1 _(E_ oder _yo)_.
115. +1 _(qu'a)_. Ist _uet_ = _vec tu_, wie _veus_ = _uec uos?_
117. +2 _(don mal me pogra estar)_.
119. -1 (vielleicht _be u. c. tot_, wenn die beiden _o_ reimen
können).
121. -1 _(e molt)_. || 122. lies _mercaders_ (?).
123. _(tinguessen)_. || 124. -1 (?) || 125? || 127. -1 _(No uos)_.
128. _capa cauda_, vgl. Wace, Rou 1988.
129. -1. _(yo)_.
136. _deya_ s. M. 57.
137. -1 _(E a)_.
141. +1. Entweder _del taut_ oder _.xxx. p. del ataut_. Beide Formen
kommen vor, s. Diez I _ataud_, Rocheg. _atauc_ und _tauc_, sowie
Raynouard.
143. -1. _Hoc_ ist auffällig; denn nur als Bejahung hat es die volle
Form, sonst _o_; _habui_ kann es nicht sein, dies lautet _hac_.
Entweder _O he_ oder _Yo he (hac)_ oder _agui_ u. s. f.
144. +1 (?).
147. Wenn man _fer_ in _fet_ ändert, wäre die Zeile dem Sinn nach
richtig, aber um zwei Silben zu lang. _Cauayll_ kann man schwer
entbehren. Wegen _pogra auer fet = agra pogut fer_ s. Diez Gramm,
III³, 292 Anmerk.
149. +1 _[E]_.
150. _balandran_ = span.
151. _uenar_ kann nur 'rühmen' heissen, also _uentar_ statt _uantar_.
Cat. ist zwar _nd = n_, kaum _nt_.
154. _pogrem = pogra me_. || _piyor] [=piyor]_, s. M. 30 über _puyar_.
158. _o] -v_.
162. 1, vielleicht _un_,
164. _cars]_ vielleicht _cas_.
167. -1, vielleicht _Ne_.
169. -2, vielleicht _Santa_.
171. _sartra_, prov. _sartre_, ncat. _sastre_, || _paliter_ (?),
vielleicht 'Maurer' von paleta 'Maurerkelle'.
174. _pledes]_ nur so kann pled[=s] aufgelöst werden. Der
'Processführer' heisst (von _plet_) _pledejaire_ oder _pledejador_,
selbst _pledejant, pledegista_. Allein prov. auch _plaides_, das hier
gemeint sein wird, daher so davor einzuschieben.
177. +1, vielleicht _Mercer_.
179. -1. _meyns] me[=]ys_, acat. (_menys_), nicht etwa in ncat.
_menos_ zu ändern. Es fehlt vielmehr die Negation: `Zudem, was noch
mehr in Anschlag zu bringen ist, würdet ihr nie das dazu
erforderliche Kapital auftreiben.
181. -1. _Axi me._
183. -1. || _apregonar_ = span., prov. _pregonar_ (Rochegude, fehlt
Rayn.). || _non]_ vielleicht _nou_ statt _no o._
187. -1, vielleicht _ia_ oder _tots_.
190. +1, _yo_ weg.
192. _altri = altruy._
193. _Donem_ statt _dona me_ s. M.4.
195. -1. _Molt._
198. _uoler_ reflexiv, vgl. 216. 335.
199. _deçy]_ so. Lies _de ço_ oder _d'eço._
201. -1. Lies _guazayn_ statt der contrahirten Form.
203. _ciuada,_ prov. 'Hafer'.
204. _[=qn] rendaras_, sehr auffällig. Das Futur von _rendir,_ das im
Cat. in ganz beschränkter Bedeutung gebraucht wird, die hier nicht
passt, könnte]* nur _rendiras_, höchstens _renderas_ lauten; ein _a _
ist unmöglich. Vielleicht _si ne ren daras_.
206. _Affer] = A fer_ s. M. Glossar _fer_.
209. -1. Vielleicht _res del mal tolt meu (?)_.
212. +1 _(m'am)_.
214. -1. || _seus] se@ (?)_, vielleicht _lo seu_ (das seinige, nämlich
'Gottes') oder _res a. p. s._ 'seinen Armen'.
215. 216. -1. 217. _nou] no u._ || _aguessets] a[(g]ets._
219. -1. (_tu_ oder _yo_).
222. + 2. _(Que hac_ oder _Qu'agui_, besser _Qu'aut . . . seral d.)_.
239. _nuyt_, eigentlich cat. _nit_.
241. _faret_ s. M. 91.
242. -1 _(yo)_.
244. -1 _(tu)_.
247. -1. || 248. _deu] d[=@]_ d. h. _deus_.
253. zu lang.
254. _aul = auol_. || +1 (zweites _per_ weg).
255. -1. || _nostra] [=nr]_ d. h. _noster_.
257. -1. || _Maria] m^a_.
260. Als Reimwort muss stehen _eu_ (vielleicht _tu e eu_). Das _t_ von
_tui_ geht mit dem untern Ende weit nach rechts, unter _u_ hin; das
_i_ hat keinen i-Strich und ist höher als _u_.
261. -1. || _Saluum] salu[=ie]_.
262. -1 _(uuyl)_.
265. _auets] auest_.
271. -1 (vielleicht _donat, layssat_).
272. +1 (_lo_ weg).
275. _uolets] uoltes_. || 277. _deu] d[=@]_.
278. _penitencia_ ist 243. 291 fünfsilbig; man könnte _qual_ lesen und
eine Frage aus dem Satze machen.
279. -1 _(que m'i)_.
281. _(De tot c'. .)_.
282. -1 _(ne)_.
283. _deners] d[=rs]_.
284. -1 _(no o)_.
285. Der Schreiber überschrieb _a_ Von ambla mit _e_.
286. +1 _[mas]_.
292. _dessot = de so te_.
298. (?) Cod.: _Pur en b[=n] d[=z] buc suy eu_.
300 f. Es fehlt ein Reimvers, und zwar wahrscheinlich zu _gran_, da
_carn_ mit _amblar_ eher reimen kann.
302. _saul_ (Reim _al_) s. M. 24. Vgl. 79:80.
304. -1 _(que uos)_.
305. -1 _(lo_ oder _farets)_. 18. -1 _(ell)_.
320. -1 _(Que)_.
321. Mongibel auf Sicilien (Aetna), in altfranz. Romanen ein Feenort.
Hier 'Hölle' (?).
322. -1 _(yo_ oder _mon)_.
325. lies _estigui_ (I. Perfet, von _estar_).
327. +1 (erstes _on_ zu tilgen). || _esalt_, 3. Conj. Praes. von
_esaltar_, asaltar (329) = prov. _asautar, azautar_, s. Diez Wtb. II.
c. Hier hätten wir und zwar im Reim die Formen mit _l_, deren Existenz
Diez bestreitet. Allein da das Prov. nie _l_ hat und unser Text so
spät ist, ist wohl _l_ in _calt_ als vocalisirt zu betrachten, so dass
_caut_ mit _esaut_ reimt.
330-331 _afa[=y]: gasa[=y]_, auch _ny (=ñ)_ geschrieben.
331. _Per] P_.
332. 334. 337. _testament] t[=est]_.
336. _gint_ (l. _gent_) s. M. 7.
338. _esmenar_ = prov. _esmendar_. || 340. _que]_ Gröber: _deu_.
341. _uetlets_ von _uetllar_, prov. _velhar_.
342. -1 _(ne no)_.
343. (?) _t[=a] po [=jts]. (Legent est l. can porets)_.
Anmerkung. R. Köhler, dem ich für seine gütige Mittheilung bestens
danke, verweist mich wegen Z.321 auf Massmann in von der Hagen's
Germania (Neues Jahrbuch der Berliner Gesellschaft für deutsche
Sprache und Alterthumskunde) VII, 243 f. und in seiner Ausgabe der
Kaiserchronik III, 947--951 und auf A. Kaufmann, Cäsarius von
Heisterbach (2. Aufl.), Köln 1862, S. 143--147.--Ein _Testamentum
asini_ ist gedruckt in Lambecii Comment. de bibl. vindob. II, 925, ein
_Testamentum porcelli_ hat Haupt im Berliner Index lectionum 1860
herausgegeben.
***END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK CATALANISCHES STREITGEDICHT ZWISCHEN
EN BUC UND SEINEM PFERD***
******* This file should be named 11306-8.txt or 11306-8.zip *******
This and all associated files of various formats will be found in:
https://www.gutenberg.org/1/1/3/0/11306
Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions
will be renamed.
Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no
one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation
(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without
permission and without paying copyright royalties. Special rules,
set forth in the General Terms of Use part of this license, apply to
copying and distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works to
protect the PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm concept and trademark. Project
Gutenberg is a registered trademark, and may not be used if you
charge for the eBooks, unless you receive specific permission. If you
do not charge anything for copies of this eBook, complying with the
rules is very easy. You may use this eBook for nearly any purpose
such as creation of derivative works, reports, performances and
research. They may be modified and printed and given away--you may do
practically ANYTHING with public domain eBooks. Redistribution is
subject to the trademark license, especially commercial
redistribution.
*** START: FULL LICENSE ***
THE FULL PROJECT GUTENBERG LICENSE
PLEASE READ THIS BEFORE YOU DISTRIBUTE OR USE THIS WORK
To protect the Project Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting the free
distribution of electronic works, by using or distributing this work
(or any other work associated in any way with the phrase "Project
Gutenberg"), you agree to comply with all the terms of the Full Project
Gutenberg-tm License (available with this file or online at
https://gutenberg.org/license).
Section 1. General Terms of Use and Redistributing Project Gutenberg-tm
electronic works
1.A. By reading or using any part of this Project Gutenberg-tm
electronic work, you indicate that you have read, understand, agree to
and accept all the terms of this license and intellectual property
(trademark/copyright) agreement. If you do not agree to abide by all
the terms of this agreement, you must cease using and return or destroy
all copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in your possession.
If you paid a fee for obtaining a copy of or access to a Project
Gutenberg-tm electronic work and you do not agree to be bound by the
terms of this agreement, you may obtain a refund from the person or
entity to whom you paid the fee as set forth in paragraph 1.E.8.
1.B. "Project Gutenberg" is a registered trademark. It may only be
used on or associated in any way with an electronic work by people who
agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement. There are a few
things that you can do with most Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works
even without complying with the full terms of this agreement. See
paragraph 1.C below. There are a lot of things you can do with Project
Gutenberg-tm electronic works if you follow the terms of this agreement
and help preserve free future access to Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
works. See paragraph 1.E below.
1.C. The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation ("the Foundation"
or PGLAF), owns a compilation copyright in the collection of Project
Gutenberg-tm electronic works. Nearly all the individual works in the
collection are in the public domain in the United States. If an
individual work is in the public domain in the United States and you are
located in the United States, we do not claim a right to prevent you from
copying, distributing, performing, displaying or creating derivative
works based on the work as long as all references to Project Gutenberg
are removed. Of course, we hope that you will support the Project
Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting free access to electronic works by
freely sharing Project Gutenberg-tm works in compliance with the terms of
this agreement for keeping the Project Gutenberg-tm name associated with
the work. You can easily comply with the terms of this agreement by
keeping this work in the same format with its attached full Project
Gutenberg-tm License when you share it without charge with others.
1.D. The copyright laws of the place where you are located also govern
what you can do with this work. Copyright laws in most countries are in
a constant state of change. If you are outside the United States, check
the laws of your country in addition to the terms of this agreement
before downloading, copying, displaying, performing, distributing or
creating derivative works based on this work or any other Project
Gutenberg-tm work. The Foundation makes no representations concerning
the copyright status of any work in any country outside the United
States.
1.E. Unless you have removed all references to Project Gutenberg:
1.E.1. The following sentence, with active links to, or other immediate
access to, the full Project Gutenberg-tm License must appear prominently
whenever any copy of a Project Gutenberg-tm work (any work on which the
phrase "Project Gutenberg" appears, or with which the phrase "Project
Gutenberg" is associated) is accessed, displayed, performed, viewed,
copied or distributed:
This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
1.E.2. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is derived
from the public domain (does not contain a notice indicating that it is
posted with permission of the copyright holder), the work can be copied
and distributed to anyone in the United States without paying any fees
or charges. If you are redistributing or providing access to a work
with the phrase "Project Gutenberg" associated with or appearing on the
work, you must comply either with the requirements of paragraphs 1.E.1
through 1.E.7 or obtain permission for the use of the work and the
Project Gutenberg-tm trademark as set forth in paragraphs 1.E.8 or
1.E.9.
1.E.3. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is posted
with the permission of the copyright holder, your use and distribution
must comply with both paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 and any additional
terms imposed by the copyright holder. Additional terms will be linked
to the Project Gutenberg-tm License for all works posted with the
permission of the copyright holder found at the beginning of this work.
1.E.4. Do not unlink or detach or remove the full Project Gutenberg-tm
License terms from this work, or any files containing a part of this
work or any other work associated with Project Gutenberg-tm.
1.E.5. Do not copy, display, perform, distribute or redistribute this
electronic work, or any part of this electronic work, without
prominently displaying the sentence set forth in paragraph 1.E.1 with
active links or immediate access to the full terms of the Project
Gutenberg-tm License.
1.E.6. You may convert to and distribute this work in any binary,
compressed, marked up, nonproprietary or proprietary form, including any
word processing or hypertext form. However, if you provide access to or
distribute copies of a Project Gutenberg-tm work in a format other than
"Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other format used in the official version
posted on the official Project Gutenberg-tm web site (www.gutenberg.org),
you must, at no additional cost, fee or expense to the user, provide a
copy, a means of exporting a copy, or a means of obtaining a copy upon
request, of the work in its original "Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other
form. Any alternate format must include the full Project Gutenberg-tm
License as specified in paragraph 1.E.1.
1.E.7. Do not charge a fee for access to, viewing, displaying,
performing, copying or distributing any Project Gutenberg-tm works
unless you comply with paragraph 1.E.8 or 1.E.9.
1.E.8. You may charge a reasonable fee for copies of or providing
access to or distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works provided
that
- You pay a royalty fee of 20% of the gross profits you derive from
the use of Project Gutenberg-tm works calculated using the method
you already use to calculate your applicable taxes. The fee is
owed to the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark, but he
has agreed to donate royalties under this paragraph to the
Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation. Royalty payments
must be paid within 60 days following each date on which you
prepare (or are legally required to prepare) your periodic tax
returns. Royalty payments should be clearly marked as such and
sent to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation at the
address specified in Section 4, "Information about donations to
the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation."
- You provide a full refund of any money paid by a user who notifies
you in writing (or by e-mail) within 30 days of receipt that s/he
does not agree to the terms of the full Project Gutenberg-tm
License. You must require such a user to return or
destroy all copies of the works possessed in a physical medium
and discontinue all use of and all access to other copies of
Project Gutenberg-tm works.
- You provide, in accordance with paragraph 1.F.3, a full refund of any
money paid for a work or a replacement copy, if a defect in the
electronic work is discovered and reported to you within 90 days
of receipt of the work.
- You comply with all other terms of this agreement for free
distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm works.
1.E.9. If you wish to charge a fee or distribute a Project Gutenberg-tm
electronic work or group of works on different terms than are set
forth in this agreement, you must obtain permission in writing from
both the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and Michael
Hart, the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark. Contact the
Foundation as set forth in Section 3 below.
1.F.
1.F.1. Project Gutenberg volunteers and employees expend considerable
effort to identify, do copyright research on, transcribe and proofread
public domain works in creating the Project Gutenberg-tm
collection. Despite these efforts, Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
works, and the medium on which they may be stored, may contain
"Defects," such as, but not limited to, incomplete, inaccurate or
corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright or other intellectual
property infringement, a defective or damaged disk or other medium, a
computer virus, or computer codes that damage or cannot be read by
your equipment.
1.F.2. LIMITED WARRANTY, DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES - Except for the "Right
of Replacement or Refund" described in paragraph 1.F.3, the Project
Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, the owner of the Project
Gutenberg-tm trademark, and any other party distributing a Project
Gutenberg-tm electronic work under this agreement, disclaim all
liability to you for damages, costs and expenses, including legal
fees. YOU AGREE THAT YOU HAVE NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE, STRICT
LIABILITY, BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BREACH OF CONTRACT EXCEPT THOSE
PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH F3. YOU AGREE THAT THE FOUNDATION, THE
TRADEMARK OWNER, AND ANY DISTRIBUTOR UNDER THIS AGREEMENT WILL NOT BE
LIABLE TO YOU FOR ACTUAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR
INCIDENTAL DAMAGES EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
DAMAGE.
1.F.3. LIMITED RIGHT OF REPLACEMENT OR REFUND - If you discover a
defect in this electronic work within 90 days of receiving it, you can
receive a refund of the money (if any) you paid for it by sending a
written explanation to the person you received the work from. If you
received the work on a physical medium, you must return the medium with
your written explanation. The person or entity that provided you with
the defective work may elect to provide a replacement copy in lieu of a
refund. If you received the work electronically, the person or entity
providing it to you may choose to give you a second opportunity to
receive the work electronically in lieu of a refund. If the second copy
is also defective, you may demand a refund in writing without further
opportunities to fix the problem.
1.F.4. Except for the limited right of replacement or refund set forth
in paragraph 1.F.3, this work is provided to you 'AS-IS,' WITH NO OTHER
WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE.
1.F.5. Some states do not allow disclaimers of certain implied
warranties or the exclusion or limitation of certain types of damages.
If any disclaimer or limitation set forth in this agreement violates the
law of the state applicable to this agreement, the agreement shall be
interpreted to make the maximum disclaimer or limitation permitted by
the applicable state law. The invalidity or unenforceability of any
provision of this agreement shall not void the remaining provisions.
1.F.6. INDEMNITY - You agree to indemnify and hold the Foundation, the
trademark owner, any agent or employee of the Foundation, anyone
providing copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in accordance
with this agreement, and any volunteers associated with the production,
promotion and distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works,
harmless from all liability, costs and expenses, including legal fees,
that arise directly or indirectly from any of the following which you do
or cause to occur: (a) distribution of this or any Project Gutenberg-tm
work, (b) alteration, modification, or additions or deletions to any
Project Gutenberg-tm work, and (c) any Defect you cause.
Section 2. Information about the Mission of Project Gutenberg-tm
Project Gutenberg-tm is synonymous with the free distribution of
electronic works in formats readable by the widest variety of computers
including obsolete, old, middle-aged and new computers. It exists
because of the efforts of hundreds of volunteers and donations from
people in all walks of life.
Volunteers and financial support to provide volunteers with the
assistance they need, is critical to reaching Project Gutenberg-tm's
goals and ensuring that the Project Gutenberg-tm collection will
remain freely available for generations to come. In 2001, the Project
Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation was created to provide a secure
and permanent future for Project Gutenberg-tm and future generations.
To learn more about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation
and how your efforts and donations can help, see Sections 3 and 4
and the Foundation web page at https://www.pglaf.org.
Section 3. Information about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive
Foundation
The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a non profit
501(c)(3) educational corporation organized under the laws of the
state of Mississippi and granted tax exempt status by the Internal
Revenue Service. The Foundation's EIN or federal tax identification
number is 64-6221541. Its 501(c)(3) letter is posted at
https://pglaf.org/fundraising. Contributions to the Project Gutenberg
Literary Archive Foundation are tax deductible to the full extent
permitted by U.S. federal laws and your state's laws.
The Foundation's principal office is located at 4557 Melan Dr. S.
Fairbanks, AK, 99712., but its volunteers and employees are scattered
throughout numerous locations. Its business office is located at
809 North 1500 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84116, (801) 596-1887, email
[email protected]. Email contact links and up to date contact
information can be found at the Foundation's web site and official
page at https://pglaf.org
For additional contact information:
Dr. Gregory B. Newby
Chief Executive and Director
[email protected]
Section 4. Information about Donations to the Project Gutenberg
Literary Archive Foundation
Project Gutenberg-tm depends upon and cannot survive without wide
spread public support and donations to carry out its mission of
increasing the number of public domain and licensed works that can be
freely distributed in machine readable form accessible by the widest
array of equipment including outdated equipment. Many small donations
($1 to $5,000) are particularly important to maintaining tax exempt
status with the IRS.
The Foundation is committed to complying with the laws regulating
charities and charitable donations in all 50 states of the United
States. Compliance requirements are not uniform and it takes a
considerable effort, much paperwork and many fees to meet and keep up
with these requirements. We do not solicit donations in locations
where we have not received written confirmation of compliance. To
SEND DONATIONS or determine the status of compliance for any
particular state visit https://pglaf.org
While we cannot and do not solicit contributions from states where we
have not met the solicitation requirements, we know of no prohibition
against accepting unsolicited donations from donors in such states who
approach us with offers to donate.
International donations are gratefully accepted, but we cannot make
any statements concerning tax treatment of donations received from
outside the United States. U.S. laws alone swamp our small staff.
Please check the Project Gutenberg Web pages for current donation
methods and addresses. Donations are accepted in a number of other
ways including including checks, online payments and credit card
donations. To donate, please visit: https://pglaf.org/donate
Section 5. General Information About Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
works.
Professor Michael S. Hart was the originator of the Project Gutenberg-tm
concept of a library of electronic works that could be freely shared
with anyone. For thirty years, he produced and distributed Project
Gutenberg-tm eBooks with only a loose network of volunteer support.
Project Gutenberg-tm eBooks are often created from several printed
editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the U.S.
unless a copyright notice is included. Thus, we do not necessarily
keep eBooks in compliance with any particular paper edition.
Each eBook is in a subdirectory of the same number as the eBook's
eBook number, often in several formats including plain vanilla ASCII,
compressed (zipped), HTML and others.
Corrected EDITIONS of our eBooks replace the old file and take over
the old filename and etext number. The replaced older file is renamed.
VERSIONS based on separate sources are treated as new eBooks receiving
new filenames and etext numbers.
Most people start at our Web site which has the main PG search facility:
https://www.gutenberg.org
This Web site includes information about Project Gutenberg-tm,
including how to make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary
Archive Foundation, how to help produce our new eBooks, and how to
subscribe to our email newsletter to hear about new eBooks.
EBooks posted prior to November 2003, with eBook numbers BELOW #10000,
are filed in directories based on their release date. If you want to
download any of these eBooks directly, rather than using the regular
search system you may utilize the following addresses and just
download by the etext year.
http://www.ibiblio.org/gutenberg/etext06
(Or /etext 05, 04, 03, 02, 01, 00, 99,
98, 97, 96, 95, 94, 93, 92, 92, 91 or 90)
EBooks posted since November 2003, with etext numbers OVER #10000, are
filed in a different way. The year of a release date is no longer part
of the directory path. The path is based on the etext number (which is
identical to the filename). The path to the file is made up of single
digits corresponding to all but the last digit in the filename. For
example an eBook of filename 10234 would be found at:
https://www.gutenberg.org/1/0/2/3/10234
or filename 24689 would be found at:
https://www.gutenberg.org/2/4/6/8/24689
An alternative method of locating eBooks:
https://www.gutenberg.org/GUTINDEX.ALL
*** END: FULL LICENSE ***
